Ex parte NAUMANN - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-1638                                                        
          Application No. 08/829,699                                                  


          examiner.  For the reasons which follow, we cannot sustain the              
          examiner's rejections.                                                      
               Yamamoto discloses an inner-worked heat transfer pipe                  
          adapted for use in both evaporation and condensation                        
          applications, such as heat-pump applications.  Yamamoto                     
          discusses some of the shortcomings of prior art heat transfer               
          pipes in achieving acceptable performance in both evaporative               
          and condensation applications (translation, page 4).  The                   
          objective of Yamamoto's invention is to offer an inner-worked               
          heat transfer pipe that has better evaporation performance                  
          than inner-grooved heat transfer pipes in the prior art and                 
          has better condensation performance than the types of prior                 
          art heat transfer pipes discussed on page 4 of the                          
          translation.                                                                
               Yamamoto's heat transfer pipe 1 comprises, on its inner                
          surface, a series of parallel grooves 11 separated by fins 12               
          that have an 18  lead angle to the pipe axis and projectionso                                                            
          13, which are 3/5 or less, preferably 1/5 to 1/2, the height                
          of the fins 12, on the floor of the grooves 11.  These                      
          projections increase surface tension inside grooves 11 and                  
          prevent coolant inside grooves 11 from escaping from the inner              
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