Ex parte NAUMANN - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2000-1638                                                        
          Application No. 08/829,699                                                  


          would have appreciated from the teachings of Asaumi the                     
          condensation-enhancing benefits of cross-cuts or reverse-                   
          spiral notches in heat transfer pipes having fins and grooves               
          on their inner surface, such as the one taught by Yamamoto                  
          (answer, page 4).  Even accepting the examiner's assertion,                 
          however, such a person would also have inferred from Asaumi's               
          teachings (translation, page 6) that the provision of such                  
          notches or cross-cuts through the fins and/or projections of                
          Yamamoto's pipe would adversely affect the evaporation                      
          performance of Yamamoto's pipe.  In particular, the provision               
          of the notches would appear to facilitate escape of liquid                  
          coolant from the grooves in an evaporation application, an                  
          effect which Yamamoto seeks to prevent.                                     
               It is clear from the teachings of Yamamoto that Yamamoto               
          is primarily concerned with improving the evaporation                       
          performance of the heat transfer pipe and that the arrangement              
          disclosed therein (in particular, the provision of projections              
          in the grooves between the fins) improves both evaporation                  
          performance and condensation performance.  Moreover, Yamamoto               
          teaches that inner crossed-grooved pipes have unbalanced                    
          evaporation and condensation performance (translation, page                 
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