Ex parte TOMINAGA et al. - Page 21




          Appeal No. 2001,0712                                                        
          Application 08/148,887                                                      


          operations for register and memory locations.                               
                    As Hitchcock is not directed to developing a                      
          resource allocation device for a compiler, but for an                       
          automated hardware design tool, and since neither reference                 
          teaches or suggests the desirability of using the teachings of              
          the other to produce Appellants' invention, we find the                     
          Examiner's reasons to combine the teachings of these                        
          references to be inadequate.                                                
                    As we noted above, the Federal Circuit states that                
          "[t]he mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the                  
          manner suggested by the Examiner does not make the                          
          modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the                     
          desirability of the modification."  In re Fritch, 972 F.2d at               
          1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d at 1783-84 n.14, citing In re Gordon, 733              
          F.2d at 902, 221 USPQ at 1127.  "Obviousness may not be                     
          established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or                  
          suggestions of the inventor."  Para-Ordnance, 73 F.3d at 1087,              
          37 USPQ2d at 1239, citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., 721 F.2d at                 
          1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-13.   In addition, our                     
          reviewing court requires the PTO to make specific findings on               


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