KALFAS et al. V. WEAVER et al. V. WEAVER et al. V. ROWLAND et al. - Page 24





       passage and to perform cutting and visualizing. The evaluation               
       form merely asks the reader questions about the "Ultratome XL."              
       None of the questions or responses to the questions indicate                 
       affirmatively that the device was actually used in a patient.                
       The questions and answers could easily apply to evaluating the               
       product outside of a patient, or what the evaluator believed                 
       without actually using the device on a patient.                              
            For all of the above reasons, Rowland has failed to                     
       sufficiently demonstrate, by a preponderance of the evidence,                
       that it reduced the invention to practice on 8 February 1994.                
            Although Rowland has failed to prove an actual reduction to             
       practice on 8 February 1994, we will address Rowland's argument              
       that it was diligent from a time prior to Weaver's effective                 
       filing date until Rowland's alleged 8 February 1994 reduction to             
       practice date. In that respect, Rowland has failed to                        
       sufficiently demonstrate that it was diligent.                               
            The date of activity that Rowland relies on that is prior to            
       Weaver's 31 January 1994 effective filing date is 10 January                 
       1994. At that time, a letter was sent to Dr. Bohorfoush                      
       requesting that he evaluate the "Ultratome XL" (Rowland Ex.                  
       2032). As stated above, the letter is hearsay and should not be              
       considered. Even considering the document, Rowland has failed to             
       account for the time between the 10 January 1994 letter and 8                
       February 1994.                                                               


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