Ex Parte GLICKMAN - Page 10



          Fraud                                                                       
               Sever argues that since the Sever application and the                  
          Glickman patent are nearly identical, it is obvious that someone            
          stole the invention, and that the proper place to resolve the               
          fraud upon the PTO, e.g. the theft of the invention, is through             
          this interference (Paper 20 at 3).  Even if we were to agree that           
          the Glickman patent and the Sever application are nearly                    
          identical, that does not relieve Sever from its burden to                   
          demonstrate that it is entitled to a patent relative to the                 
          patentee.  The burden is still upon Sever as the junior party to            
          demonstrate that Glickman derived the invention from Sever.                 
               Sever has failed to sufficiently demonstrate that Glickman             
          derived the invention from Sever.  The condition precedent to               
          addressing the fraud issue is for Sever to establish that                   
          Glickman did derive the invention from Sever.  Without derivation           
          there can be no showing of fraud.                                           
               Questions of fraud and inequitable conduct require a showing           
          of materiality and intent.  “Inequitable conduct includes                   
          affirmative misrepresentations of a material fact, failure to               
          disclose material information, or submission of false material              
          information coupled with an intent to deceive."  PerSeptive                 
          Biosystems, Inc. v. Pharmacia Biotech, Inc., 225 F.3d 1315, 1318,           
          56 USPQ2d 1001, 1003 (Fed. Cir. 2000).                                      
                                                                                     

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