Ex Parte ZAROMB - Page 6




                    Appeal No. 1997-3056                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 08/377,966                                                                                                                            


                    Indeed, while it may be possible to combine these structures in                                                                                       
                    certain ways, the resulting apparatus would not only fail to                                                                                          
                    correspond to the here claimed apparatus but might even be                                                                                            
                    incapable of performing the functions desired for the apparatus                                                                                       
                    defined by the patent claims or for that matter the functions                                                                                         
                    desired for the apparatus defined by the appealed claims.                                                                                             
                              In light of the foregoing, the Examiner erroneously concluded                                                                               
                    that it would have been obvious “to modify [the claimed apparatus                                                                                     
                    of] USP 5,173,264 to use a well known commercial available                                                                                            
                    filtration unit, such as the MiniKap 500 module”, in such a manner                                                                                    
                    as to result in the here claimed apparatus.  Clearly, the only                                                                                        
                    way in which such a modification would have yielded the apparatus                                                                                     
                    defined by the appealed independent claim is via the application                                                                                      
                    of impermissible hindsight wherein that which only the inventor                                                                                       
                    has taught is used against its teacher.  See W.L. Gore & Assocs. v.                                                                                   
                    Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-313, (Fed.                                                                                      
                    Cir. 1983), cert denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                                                                         
                              For this reason alone, we cannot sustain the Examiner’s                                                                                     
                    obviousness-type double patenting rejection of claims 1-4 as being                                                                                    
                    unpatentable over claims 1-16 of U.S. Patent No. 5,173, 264 in view                                                                                   
                    of the MiniKap brochure.  Further, because the fatal error made by                                                                                    
                    the Examiner in this rejection also applies to the other rejections                                                                                   

                                                                                    66                                                                                    





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007