Ex parte BJORKLUND et al. - Page 5




                 Appeal No. 1997-3528                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/230,659                                                                                                             


                 forming an index grating’ added to independent claim 11.”                                             2                                
                 (Examiner’s answer, page 4.)  Specifically, the examiner                                                                               
                 alleges:                                                                                                                               
                                   The specification, while supporting the flood                                                                        
                          exposure and the interferometric exposure occurring                                                                           
                          with either taking place before the other, does not                                                                           
                          contain support for the language added to the claim,                                                                          
                          particularly when the first exposure is                                                                                       
                          interferometric as embraced by claim 13, while being                                                                          
                          exposed to an external applied field as taught in                                                                             
                          the specification at page 5 in lines 5-7.  The prior                                                                          
                          art clearly establishes that an interferometric                                                                               
                          exposure is necessary for grating formation and a                                                                             
                          two beam exposure precedes the formation of the                                                                               
                          grating and that application of a field during this                                                                           
                          exposure results in grating formation. [Examiner’s                                                                            
                          answer, p. 4.]                                                                                                                




                 According to the examiner, the insertion of the language into                                                                          
                 claim 11 introduces “new matter.”  (Examiner’s answer, page                                                                            
                 2.)  Thus, the examiner’s rejection appears to be based on the                                                                         
                 written description requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                                                                              
                 paragraph.                                                                                                                             



                          2The recitation “to activate the article without forming                                                                      
                 an index grating” was inserted into claim 11, step (i),                                                                                
                 through an amendment filed February 9, 1995.  (Paper 7.)                                                                               
                                                                           5                                                                            





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