Ex parte MURCH et al. - Page 15






                Appeal No. 1998-0370                                                                                                    
                Application No. 08/568,410                                                                                              
                        I concur entirely with the panel’s decision and supporting opinion.  I make the                                 
                following finding to emphasize the breadth of at least appealed claims 1, 2 and 6. 9  It is                             
                reasonable to take notice that tap water and dishwashing detergent, separately or in                                    
                combination, are compositions that have long been in common use “for cleaning produce”                                  
                in the home.  In my view, plain tap water, as processed by municipal water treatment                                    
                systems, is a composition containing ingredients regarded as safe for human consumption,                                
                even when incompletely removed from produce cleaned therewith, and thus falls within                                    
                claim 1.  It is further known that commercially available dishwashing detergent is a                                    
                composition that is regarded as safe for human consumption when incompletely removed                                    
                from produce cleaned therewith, such as by rinsing with tap water, and thus falls within                                
                claim 1 as well as within claims 2 and 6 where the commercially available dishwashing                                   
                detergent contains at least one detergent surfactant in the amount of about 0.5% to about                               
                15% by weight.  It is still further known that commercially available dishwashing detergent                             
                is commonly used in combination with tap water, the resulting composition regarded as                                   
                safe for human consumption when incompletely removed from produce cleaned therewith,                                    
                and thus would fall within claims 1, 2 and 6.  Accordingly, the examiner should consider                                
                whether at least appealed claims 1, 2 and 6 comply with 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) because                                      
                compositions comprising tap water and dishwashing detergent, separately or in                                           
                combination, and methods of using the same to                                                                           





                clean produce were “in public use or on sale in this country” more than one year before the                             
                effective filing date of the subject application.                                                                       


                 9  The examiner should consider whether claim 6 as amended in the amendment of July 23, 1996                           
                 (Paper No. 21) complies with 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph.                                                        
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