Ex parte MACEDO - Page 9




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             specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in the art.  In re                     
             Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1053-54, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In                                
             re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989); In re                                
             Sneed,                                                                                                   
             710 F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983); In re Okuzawa,                                  
             537 F.2d 545, 548, 190 USPQ 464, 466 (CCPA 1976).                                                        
                   Our construction of the subject matter defined by appellants’ claim 19 is that                    
             the claimed subject matter is directed to a “modified” alumina.  The appellant argues                    

             that Gladrow ‘309 does not disclose the modified alumina as defined by the present                       
             invention. We agree.  The specification states, that, “[a]ccording to the invention, the                 
             modified alumina is prepared by means of a process involving contacting a hydrated                       
                                                           o        o                                                 
             alumina at a temperature in the range of 25  to 110  C for a period of 1 to 100                          
             hours with an aqueous solution of a monocarboxylic acid having from 1 to 3 carbon                        
             atoms, preferably selected from the group consisting of formic acid, acetic acid and                     
             propionic acid, the end pH being about 4 or less, and isolating the solid reaction                       
             product.”                                                                                                
             The appellant properly directs the Board’s attention to column 5, lines 1-17 of                          
             Gladrow ‘309 wherein the alumina of that invention, in contrast, is prepared by                          
             reacting sodium silicate with aluminum sulfate.  We find that there is no disclosure or                  
             suggestion of treating or reacting alumina with a monocarboxylic acid having 1 to 3                      
             carbon atoms.                                                                                            










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