Ex parte KARN et al. - Page 2




                 Appeal No. 1998-1664                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/323,982                                                                                                             


                 75 through 77, 81 through 83, 101, and 102.  These are the                                                                             
                 only claims remaining in the application.1                                                                                             
                          The subject matter on appeal relates to an overbased                                                                          
                 metal salt of an acidic material which is useful as a                                                                                  
                 lubricant additive.  (Appeal brief, page 2.)  Further details                                                                          
                 of this appealed subject matter are recited in representative                                                                          
                 claims 1, 23, and 28 reproduced below:                                                                                                 
                                   1.  An overbased metal salt of an acidic                                                                             
                          material selected from the group consisting of                                                                                
                                   (a) hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxyalkylene-                                                                         
                          linked phenols,                                                                                                               
                                   (b) dihydrocarbyl esters of alkylene                                                                                 
                          dicarboxylic acids, the alkylene group being                                                                                  
                          substituted with a hydroxy group and an additional                                                                            
                          carboxylic acid group, and                                                                                                    
                                   (c) alkylene-linked polyaromatic molecules, the                                                                      
                          aromatic moieties whereof comprise at least one                                                                               
                          hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol and at least one                                                                               
                          carboxy phenol;                                                                                                               
                                   the hydrocarbyl group or groups of said acidic                                                                       
                          material being of sufficient length to provide oil                                                                            
                          solubility to the salt;                                                                                                       
                                   wherein the overbased metal salt has a metal                                                                         
                          ratio of at least 1.3.                                                                                                        


                          1Subsequent to the final Office action of January 6,                                                                          
                 1997, the appellants filed an amendment under 37 CFR § 1.116                                                                           
                 (1981) on March 24, 1997, proposing the cancellation of non-                                                                           
                 elected claims 9 through 18, 22, 24 through 27, 34 through 43,                                                                         
                 48 through 50, 63 through 74, 78 through 80, and 84 through                                                                            
                 100.  According to the examiner, this amendment has been                                                                               
                 entered.  (Examiner’s answer, page 2.)                                                                                                 
                                                                           2                                                                            





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