Ex parte COLE - Page 3


            Appeal No. 1998-1672                                                    
            Application No. 08/708,163                                              

                      bromide ion at from at least 5 X 10-5 mol/l,                  
                      iodide ion at from at least 5 x 10-7 mol/l, and               
                      an organic antioxidant present at from about                  
                 0.001 to about 0.5 mol/l, said antioxidant having the              
                 formula:                                                           
                                    R-N(OH)-R’                                      
                 wherein R and R’ are independently hydrogen or                     
                 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl of 1 to 10 carbon               
                 atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aryl.                        
                 Claims 8-20, 23, 25, 26 and 27 stand rejected as being             
            unpatentable for novelty and for obviousness under                      
            35 U.S.C. § 102(b) and 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Fujimoto.                   
                 We have thoroughly reviewed appellant’s arguments for              
            patentability, and the examiner’s position.  For the                    
            reasons discussed below, we will reverse the 35 U.S.C.                  
            § 102(b) rejection, but we will affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103              
            rejection.                                                              
                 Appellant argues that Fujimoto teaches a broad pH                  
            range of from 9 to 12, but fails to teach this in                       
            combination with the required iodide ion concentration in               
            the color developer solution.  Appellant argues that the                
            only description of iodide ion in the solution is in                    
            Example 1, but the pH is 10.0, which is above the pH                    
            recited in appellant’s claims.                                          
                 The examiner rebuts and states that Fujimoto’s                     
            invention is not limited to the examples.  We find,                     
            however, that other disclosure in Fujimoto provides for a               
            pH range from 9 to 12, the amount of bromide or iodide ions             
            is not specified (other than in the example in column 43).              
            The examiner has not addressed this issue.  When the prior              
            art discloses a range which touches, overlaps, or is within             
            the claimed range, but no specific examples falling within              



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