Ex parte ITO et al. - Page 8


                 Appeal No.  1998-1880                                                                                   
                 Application No.  08/423,865                                                                             
                 obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Cf. In re Papesch, 50 CCPA 1276, 315 F.2d 381,                          
                 137 USPQ 43 (1963).”                                                                                    
                        The initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness rests on                      
                 the examiner.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444  (Fed.                          
                 Cir. 1992).  For the reasons set forth supra, the examiner failed to provide the                        
                 evidence necessary to support a prima facie case of obviousness.  Where the                             
                 examiner fails to establish a prima facie case, the rejection is improper and will be                   
                 overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir.                            
                 1988).  Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims 1-5 under 35 U.S.C. § 103                       
                 as being unpatentable over Hamilton.                                                                    


























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