Ex parte HEFFNER et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-2643                                                        
          Application 08/549,349                                                      


          device by coating the substrate with a solution of a solvent,               
          hydrogen silsesquioxane resin and a modified ceramic oxide                  
          precursor, evaporating the solvent, and ceramifying by heating              
          to 40 to 1000EC. (Answer, paragraph bridging pages 4-5).  The               
          examiner further finds that Haluska teaches that additional                 
          passivation and barrier layer coatings may be deposited by                  
          methods including chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and plasma-               
          enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)(Answer, page 5).                 
          The examiner states that it is “well recognized” in the                     
          coating art that the coating material applied by plasma                     
          coating techniques is “liquified” or made molten prior to                   
          application to the substrate (Final Rejection, Paper No. 8,                 
          page 4, paragraph two).  From these findings, the examiner                  
          concludes that it would have been obvious to have applied the               
          coating materials of Haluska in a molten state (Answer, page                
          5).  The examiner has construed the claims as “broad enough”                
          to read upon the primer coating by evaporation and subsequent               
          coatings by PECVD as taught by Haluska (Answer, page 8).                    
               Implicit in our review of the examiner’s obviousness                   
          analysis is that the claim must first have been correctly                   
          construed to define the scope and meaning of each contested                 
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