Ex parte COLEMAN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-2683                                                        
          Application 08/579,386                                                      


          invention based on these teachings [id.].                                   
          Appellant argues that the examiner has misunderstood                        
          what is described and claimed when a background color of a                  
          pixel is referred to.  Appellant also argues that Vaughn                    
          teaches the use of process black or color black based on the                
          state of neighboring pixels, and appellant argues that the                  
          test in Vaughn is not the same test as the claimed test and                 
          that the Vaughn test produces different results from the                    
          claimed invention [brief, pages 4-6].  The examiner responds                
          that the Vaughn test and the claimed invention are “closely                 
          related,” and the background color of the claimed invention is              
          “interpreted to mean[s] the background pixel(s) under test                  
          includes a neighboring pixel(s) which is also used by Vaughn                
          et al.” [answer, page 7].                                                   
          We agree with the position argued by appellant.                             
          Although Vaughn and the claimed invention each determines                   
          whether a pixel to be printed in black should be printed using              
          color black or process black, Vaughn uses a different test to               
          make this determination, and the result of Vaughn’s test does               
          not produce the same results as the claimed invention for all               
          pixels.  Specifically, Vaughn and the claimed invention would               
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