Ex parte BONIN - Page 11


                   Appeal No. 1998-2947                                                                                                
                   Application No. 08/682,876                                                                                          




                   to be obvious, within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103, to have applied Burgbacher's                                  
                   teaching to the combination of Welch and Jacobsen.                                                                  
                           Appellant argues that the limitation of claim 3 determines the speed of                                     
                   rotation of one of the output shafts not the difference in diameter as in the abstract                              
                   teaching of Welch [brief-page 9].  The arguments are based on                                                       
                   increasing differences in the number of poles versus changing diameters.  It is not                                 
                   clear what specific claim limitations appellant is relying on in making this                                        
                   argument and it appears that, once again, appellant argues limitations not                                          
                   appearing in the claims.                                                                                            
                           Appellant also argues that Burgbacher teaches that the additional pole is for                               
                   reducing torque fluctuations rather than for developing rotation as does appellant's                                
                   device.  If a reference suggests the limitation set forth in appellant's claim, it does                             
                   not matter that the reference makes the suggestion for a reason different from that                                 
                   of appellant.  If the suggestion for the modification is clear in the prior art, and we                             
                   find no argument by appellant that Burgbacher does not suggest the limitation in                                    
                   question, then the reason as to why the prior art suggests the modification appears                                 
                   to be irrelevant.                                                                                                   
                           We will sustain the examiner's rejection of claim 3, and of claim 4, which falls                            
                   with claim 3, under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                





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