Ex Parte COASSIN et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-3050                                                        
          Application No. 08/586,116                                                  


          is disposed longitudinally within the pipette tip.  However,                
          based on the state of the prior art, as evidenced by Ebersole and           
          Elkins, we find no error in the examiner's conclusion that it               
          would have been obvious for one of ordinary skill in the art to             
          employ a substrate strip comprising a plurality of distinct                 
          reactant binding agents in the pipette tip of Wainright in order            
          to attain the art-recognized need for simultaneously detecting a            
          plurality of different target molecules in a sample, such as                
          blood or urine.  Elkins establishes that it was known in the art            
          to utilize a strip comprising spaced-apart distinct reactant                
          binding agents for detecting the presence of a plurality of                 
          different target molecules in a sample, and we find that                    
          Analytes 1, 2 and 3 of Ebersole's Figure 5 would have suggested             
          the use of such a strip in the pipette tip of Wainright.  As                
          noted by the examiner, Ebersole teaches that the capture reagent,           
          or reactant binding agent, can be immobilized by attachment to a            
          solid support (column 9, lines 47-51).                                      
               Wainright, the primary reference, is directed to the                   
          structure of the pipette tip and not the number of reactant                 
          binding agents housed therein.  However, Wainright's teaching               
          that the pipette tip houses a solid surface that has coated                 
          thereon "any one of a number of conventional immobilization                 


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