Ex parte CHANG - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1998-3383                                                        
          Application 08/352,662                                                      


          W.L. Gore & Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d at 1551,               
          1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-13.  In addition, our reviewing                  
          court requires the PTO to make specific findings on a                       
          suggestion to combine prior art references.  In re Dembiczak,               
          175 F.3d 994, 1000-01, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617-19 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1999).                                                                      
               We note that the Examiner has provided the reason that it              
          would have been obvious to improve upon the process variables               
          as taught by Stevens by defining a user defined process                     
          variable in an undefined process variable field of a process                
          that has already been invoked because it would provide                      
          Stevens' system with enhanced capability of allowing clear                  
          execution of various otherwise inaccessible service functions.              
          However, we note that the Examiner has failed to answer                     
          whether one of ordinary skill in the art who sets out to solve              
          the problem and who had before him in his workshop the prior                
          art would have reasonably expected to use the solution which                
          is claimed by the Appellant.  We note that the Examiner's                   
          general assertion to combine these references without more                  
          does not provide an adequate basis for the Examiner's                       


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