Ex Parte ALBRECHTA et al - Page 6


          Appeal No. 1998-3401                                                        
          Application No. 08/495,277                                                  





          brief, page 10) that none of the applied references teach                   
          "disrupting the film barrier..." as recited in the applied                  
          claims, the examiner states:                                                
                    Note that the disrupting step, as broadly claimed,                
               reads on a chemically disrupting step (not merely                      
               mechanically disrupting) which is disclosed by Kumar et                
               al.  The claims do not cite an agitation step.                         
               Further, an immersion technique as taught by Dull also                 
               reads on the claimed disrupting step because the                       
               disrupting step can be chemical.  [Id. at p. 7.]                       
               We cannot agree with the examiner.  As we discussed at the             
          outset, step (e) of the claimed method requires removal of the              
          film barrier that is formed upon applying the low-reactive                  
          solution.  Although the examiner relies on Dull's teachings, we             
          must agree with the appellants that these teachings are                     
          insufficient.  Specifically, Dull teaches that the board is                 
          immersed in a tank containing the etchant and placed there for              
          about 25-45 minutes before it is checked for completion.  (Column           
          2, lines 31-42.)  Dull further discloses: "The part [board] is              
          monitored after checking until the desired line width is                    
          achieved.  During immersion, there is no agitation."  (Column 2,            
          lines 42-44.)  Nowhere in Dull, or any other applied prior art              
          reference, is there any teaching, suggestion, or motivation to              
          remove a film barrier as recited in the appealed claims.                    






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