Ex parte CHAPMAN et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1999-0056                                                        
          Application No. 08/734,431                                                  


          unrecorded layer is such that the real part of the refractive               
          index (n) at 780 nm, is not less than 1.8, and the imaginary                
          part (k) is not greater than 0.15 and (b) the recording layer               
          comprises one or more tetra dyes having a metallized azo                    
          dianionic dye with cationic dye counterions and (c) the                     
          recording layer thickness from 225 to 300 nanometers.                       
               The examiner relies upon the following references as                   
          evidence of obviousness:                                                    
          Howe et al. (Howe)                 4,577,306        Mar. 18, 1986           
          Namba et al. (Namba)               4,735,889        Apr.  5, 1988           
          Kovacs et al. (Kovacs)             5,272,047        Dec. 21, 1993           
          Chapman et al. (Chapman)           5,426,015        Jun. 20, 1995           
          Shuttleworth et al.                5,547,727        Aug. 20, 1996           
          (Shuttleworth)                              (filed Dec. 13, 1994)           
          Douglas A. Skoog et al. (Skoog), Principles of Instrumental                 
          Analysis 150-52 (Saunders College/Holt, Rinehart and Winston                
          1980)                                                                       
               Appellants' claimed invention is directed to an optical                
          recording element wherein the recording layer comprises one or              
          more tetra dyes having a metallized azo dianionic dye with                  
          cationic dye counterions, and has a thickness in the range of               
          225-300 nanometers.  According to appellants, "[t]he tetra                  
          dyes, including mixtures of such dyes, together with thicker                
          recording layers provide improved laser recording sensitivity               
          and superior recording layer performance" (page 2 of Brief,                 
          last paragraph).                                                            



                                         -2-                                          




Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007