Ex parte OGAWA et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-0264                                                        
          Application No. 08/573,582                                                  


          write-permitted, and if so, data is written to the                          
          predetermined                                                               


          sector followed by setting of the predetermined sector to data              
          write inhibition.                                                           
               The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the              
          prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the                    
          Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification."  In              
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84                
          n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992), citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902,              
          221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  "Obviousness may not be              
          established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or                  
          suggestions of the inventor."  Para-Ordnance, 73 F.3d at 1087,              
          37 USPQ2d at 1239, citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., 721 F.2d at                 
          1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-13.                                        
               Upon a careful review of Nakajima, Saldanha, Kobayashi,                
          Director, and Purvis, we fail to find any persuasive                        
          suggestion or reason to combine the references in the manner                
          suggested by the Examiner, in order to achieve the claimed                  


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