Ex parte PALM et al. - Page 16




          Appeal No. 1999-0296                                      Page 16           
          Application No. 08/483,552                                                  


          camera substantially parallel, and adjusting disparity while                
          adjusting distance to a target.’  These limitations are simply              
          not shown by the references.”  (Reply Br. at 10.)                           


               Claim 5 specifies in pertinent part the following                      
          limitations: “maintaining the optical axes of a left camera                 
          and of a right camera substantially parallel,” and “adjusting               
          disparity while adjusting distance to a target object to avoid              
          loss of stereo effect.”                                                     


               The prior art would have suggested the limitations.                    
          “FIG. 2 of [Robinson’s] drawings shows diagrammatically a                   
          stereo-camera ....”  Col. 3, ll. 21-22.  It further shows that              
          the stereo-camera includes left and right cameras (22).  “The               
          cameras 22 are provided with a means of mechanical alignment                
          to enable accurate registration of the two camera images to be              
          achieved.”  Id. at ll. 40-42.  Figure 2, also, shows that the               
          cameras are disposed in parallel.  Disposing the cameras in                 
          parallel, moreover, maintains the optical axes thereof in                   
          parallel.  Because Robinson shows its cameras as disposed in                
          parallel, we are persuaded that the reference discloses the                 







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