Ex parte MINAMI - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-0297                                       Page 4           
          Application No. 08/502,253                                                  


               In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have                       
          carefully considered the subject matter on appeal, the                      
          rejection advanced by the examiner, and the evidence of                     
          obviousness relied upon by the examiner as support for the                  
          rejection.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into                      
          consideration, in reaching our decision, the appellant's                    
          arguments set forth in the briefs along with the examiner's                 
          rationale in support of the rejection and arguments in                      
          rebuttal set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                
               It is our view, after consideration of the record before               
          us, that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in                 
          the art would not have suggested to one of ordinary skill in                
          the art the invention as set forth in claims 1-27.                          
          Accordingly, we reverse.                                                    
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is                            
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
          support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine,               
          837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In              
          so doing, the examiner is expected to make the factual                      
          determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S.              
          1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467                                                    







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