Ex parte TROFAST et al. - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1999-0400                                                        
          Application No. 08/316,938                                                  

         Edmonds and Bremer.  Here again, Szczesny is, at best,                       
         superfluous to the examiner’s reference combination.                         
              Accordingly, we shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.                    
         § 103(a) of claim 1, and claims 7, 8, 12 and 31/1 which stand                
         or fall therewith, as being unpatentable over Sipos in view of               
         Szczesny, Edmonds and Bremer.                                                


              We also shall sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a)                   
         rejection of claim 14/1, which stands alone, as being                        
         unpatentable over Sipos in view of Szczesny, Edmonds and                     
         Bremer.                                                                      
              Claim 14/1 requires the spheronization step recited in                  
         parent claim 1 to be performed for about 2 to 20 minutes.                    
         While the underlying specification (see page 7) states that                  
         this time range is preferred, it does not indicate that this                 
         parameter, in and of itself, produces optimal agglomerate                    
         characteristics as urged by the appellants (see page 18 in the               
         main brief).  In any event, Sipos discloses a spheronizing step              
         time range of 5 to 10 minutes which falls squarely within the                
         range set forth in claim 14.                                                 



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