Ex parte TROFAST et al. - Page 9




                 Appeal No. 1999-0400                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/316,938                                                                                                             

                                  The soft pellets thus produce were free flowing                                                                       
                         and relatively dust free.  However the pellets when                                                                            
                         sheared, for example in a twin impinger, broke back                                                                            
                         down to the powder’s original particle size                                                                                    
                         distribution.  This indicates that the pellets are                                                                             
                         suitable for use in a multidose dry powder inhaler                                                                             
                         that utilises volumetric metering to measure out the                                                                           
                         doses [page 11, lines 38 through 49].                                                                                          
                         The appellants do not dispute the examiner’s finding (see                                                                      
                page 4 in the answer) that Edwards meets all of the limitations                                                                         
                in claim 1 except for the one requiring the agglomerate-forming                                                                         
                sieve to be “conical.”   Although the Edwards reference2                                                                                               
                discloses an agglomerate-forming sieve, it does not specify its                                                                         
                shape.                                                                                                                                  


                         Szczesny, Edmonds and Bremer disclose sieve-like elements                                                                      
                which are “conical” (i.e., frusto-conical) in shape.                                                                                    
                Szczesny’s sieve elements 2, 12 and 13 function to dehydrate                                                                            
                mineral grains, Edmonds’ sieve element (enclosure 16 having                                                                             
                fenestrated side walls 18) functions in conjunction with an                                                                             
                impeller 28 to reduce the particle size of materials such as                                                                            
                pharmaceuticals, and the sieve element described by Bremer (see                                                                         

                          2The underlying disclosure (see specification page 12 and                                                                     
                 drawing Figures 8 and 8A) indicates that the appellants’                                                                               
                 agglomerating sieve is “conical” in the sense that it frusto-                                                                          
                 conical.                                                                                                                               
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