Ex parte HECKMAN et al. - Page 2


                   Appeal No. 1999-0509                                                                                             
                   Application No. 08/693,585                                                                                       

                               A copy of the appealed claims is appended to appellants= brief.                                      
                               The following references are relied upon by the examiner in support of his                           
                   rejections under 35 U.S.C. ' 102(b) and 35 U.S.C. ' 103:                                                         
                   Hoffmann                      4,416,714                             Nov. 22, 1983                              
                   Karabedian                    4,626,455                             Dec.   2, 1986                             
                   Dickey                        4,923,557                             May   8, 1990                              
                               In addition to the foregoing references, the examiner relies on certain admitted                     
                   prior art, namely Acontainers with recessed portions@ (answer, page 5).                                          
                           The grounds of rejection are as follows:                                                                 
                           1. Claims 22, 23, 25-28 and 32 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 as being                             
                   unpatentable over Dickey.                                                                                        
                           2. Claim 29 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 as being unpatentable over                             
                   Dickey in view of Karabedian.                                                                                    
                           3. Claims 30 and 31 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 as being unpatentable                           
                   over Dickey in view of Hoffmann.                                                                                 
                           4. Claims 33 and 34 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 as being unpatentable                           
                   over Dickey in view of the admitted prior art mentioned supra.                                                   
                           5. Claim 35 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. ' 102(b) as being anticipated by                             
                   Dickey or, in the alternative, under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 as being unpatentable over Dickey.                          
                           Considering first the ' 102(b) rejection of claim 35, it is well established patent                      
                   law that for a reference to be properly anticipatory, each and every element of the                              
                   rejected claim must be found either expressly described or under the principles of                               
                   inherency in the applied reference.                                                                              



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