Ex parte BLANEY et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1999-1081                                                                    Page 3                 
              Application No. 08/458,983                                                                                     


              No. 13) for the examiner's complete reasoning in support of the rejections, and to the Brief                   
              (Paper No.12 ) and Reply Brief (Paper No. 14) for the appellants' arguments thereagainst.                      
                                                         OPINION                                                             
                      In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the                    
              appellants’ specification and claims, the applied prior art references, the respective                         
              positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner, and the guidance provided by our                     
              reviewing court.  As a consequence of our review, we make the determinations which                             
              follow.                                                                                                        
                               The Rejection Under 35 U.S.C. § 112, Second Paragraph                                         
                      Dependent claim 17 recites the spline as being “adapted to be connected to the at                      
              least one groove.”  It is the examiner’s opinion that this renders the claim indefinite                        
              because it is not clear whether the spline is actually connected to the building block                         
              (Answer, page 4).                                                                                              
                      The purpose of the second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 is to insure that the public                    
              is apprised of exactly what a patent covers, so that those who would approach the area                         
              circumscribed by its claims may readily and accurately determine the boundaries of                             
              protection involved and evaluate the possibility of infringement and dominance.  See In re                     
              Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378, 1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA 1970).  In the present case,                             
              independent claim 1 is directed to a building block comprising a core, a cross strut through                   









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