Ex Parte RANGANATHAN et al - Page 10




              Appeal No. 1999-1155                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/241,253                                                                                  
              search was performed for prior art relating to tetraazacyclododecanes, and that                             
              subclasses 465 and 474 of Class 540, pertaining to particular heterocyclic compounds,                       
              including tetraazacyclododecanes, were searched.  However, there is nothing to                              
              indicate that the embodiment of the claimed invention represented by claim 5 was ever                       
              searched by the examiner.  Upon return of the application to the group, the examiner                        
              should review the record and ensure that a complete and proper search of the subject                        
              matter claimed has been conducted.                                                                          
              Indefiniteness                                                                                              
                     The examiner’s rejections of unspecified claims under the first and second                           
              paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. § 112 can only be described as perfunctory in nature, and we                        
              have reversed the rejections as lacking underlying factual support or analysis.                             
              Nevertheless, the phrase “each R’ is independently hydrogen or alkyl, alkoxy,                               
              cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or aryl, each of which is optionally substituted” (in claim 1, e.g.),              
              appears to be incomplete in the absence of an indication of appropriate  substituting                       
              moieties.  Upon return of the application to the examining group, appellants and the                        
              examiner should determine whether the claim is indeed incomplete when read in light of                      
              the specification.                                                                                          








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