Ex parte KAGAYAMA - Page 3




                 Appeal No. 1999-1574                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/321,324                                                                                                             

                 reduced, resulting in a reduction of cost.  A further                                                                                  
                 understanding of the invention can be achieved by the                                                                                  
                 following claim.                                                                                                                       
                          1.   An image forming apparatus comprising:                                                                                   
                                   carrying means for carrying charged toner particles;                                                                 
                                   electric-field control means for controlling a flow                                                                  
                          of the charged toner particles; and                                                                                           
                                   a back electrode disposed facing said carrying means                                                                 
                          through said electric-field control means wherein said                                                                        
                          electric-field control means comprises an electrode unit                                                                      
                          including a plurality of openings through which the                                                                           
                          charged toner particles pass, a data electrode adjacent                                                                       
                          at least two of the plurality of openings, and a                                                                              
                          selection electrode adjacent at least one of the                                                                              
                          plurality of openings; and                                                                                                    
                                   means for time-divisionally driving said data                                                                        
                          electrode and said selection electrode.                                                                                       
                          The examiner relies on the following references:2                                                                             
                 Saito et al. (Saito)          59214053              Dec. 03,                                                                           
                 1984   (published Japanese Patent Application)                                                                                         
                 Kitamura                       5-84963              Apr. 06,                                                                           
                 1993                                                                                                                                   
                 (published Japanese Patent Application)                                                                                                

                          Claims 1 to 3, 7 to 13 and 17 to 19 stand rejected under                                                                      
                 35 U.S.C. § 102 as being anticipated by Kitamura.                                                                                      

                          2Our decision takes into account the English translation                                                                      
                 of these two Japanese references.  These two translations are                                                                          
                 enclosed with this decision.                                                                                                           
                                                                           3                                                                            





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