Ex parte ISHAI et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1999-1598                                                         
          Application 08/668,656                                                       

               The Examiner notes the argument that "database tables" in               
          Rothfield are not "data files," as claimed (EA5), but fails to               
          address the merits of the argument.                                          
               Appellants respond that the examiner's answer maintains                 
          the reading of a "query" or "table" in the prior art for "data               
          file" in the rejected claims and argues that the Examiner has                
          introduced no evidence to support this conclusion (RBr1).                    
               We see nothing inconsistent in calling the database file                
          in Rothfield a "data file."  The definition of data file in                  
          the Dictionary of Computing indicates it is a generic term for               
          many different file structures, including a database file.  In               
          fact, Appellants' own specification refers to database files                 
          arranged as tables as data files (specification, p. 1,                       
          lines 21-28):  "The data can often be arranged in tables, each               
          table comprising rows and columns of cells that contain                      
          information. . . .  Data base management systems have been                   
          developed to assist users in the manipulation and management                 
          of data stored in data files of data processing systems."  See               
          also specification, p. 2, lines 1-28.  Thus, Appellants'                     
          argument is not credible.  We find that the database tables in               



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