Ex parte HAGIWARA et al. - Page 8


          Appeal No. 1999-1652                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/758,369                                                  


          combination that was made by the applicant.”  Id. 55 USPQ2d at              
          1316 (citing In re Dance, 160 F.3d 1339, 1343, 48 USPQ2d 1635,              
          1637 (Fed. Cir. 1998);                                                      
          In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed.                  
          Cir. 1984).                                                                 


               Here, although Tamura discloses an ink keeper connected                
          to an ink passage via an ink inlet port therein and Barbero                 
          discloses an ink reservoir connected to an ink container by an              
          ink discharge port therein, the examiner fails to allege, let               
          alone show, some motivation, suggestion, or teaching of the                 
          desirability of employing Barbero’s ink discharge port in                   
          Tamura’s ink passage.  The examiner’s reason for repositioning              
          Tamura’s ink inlet port, viz., to “produce[] indelible signs                
          which are immediately dry and are formed of a uniform layer of              
          ink[,]” (Examiner’s Answer at 4), moreover, would not result                
          from using Barbero’s ink discharge port in Tamura’s ink                     
          passage.                                                                    


               Because Tamura lacks an ink outlet port, and there is no               
          evidence that Barbero’s ink discharge port would have been                  
          desirable in the former reference’s ink passage, we are not                 







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