Ex parte KRUANGAM - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-1891                                                        
          Application No. 08/421,089                                                  

          221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984)).  “Obviousness may not                
          be established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or               
          suggestions of the inventor.”  Para-Ordinance Mfg. v. SGS                   
          Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d at 1087, 37 USPQ2d at 1239 (Fed. Cir.              
          1995) (citing W.L. Gore & Assocs. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d                
          1551, 1553, 220 USPQ 311, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983)).                         
               Therefore, we conclude that the suggested combination is               
          improper.  We do not sustain the obviousness rejection of                   
          claim 4 and its dependent claims 5-16 and 27.                               
               With respect to independent claim 17, noting that it also              
          has a structure corresponding to the structure claimed in                   
          claim 4 and that the examiner relies on the same combination                
          of Winstel                                                                  
          and Hamakawa, we conclude that the rejection of claim 17 and                
          its dependent claims 18-26 and 28 based on the combination of               
          Hamakawa and Winstel is improper and not sustainable.                       
               Accordingly, the decision of the examiner rejecting                    
          claims 4-28 under 35 U.S.C. 103 is reversed.                                
                                      REVERSED                                        





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