Ex parte SENKUS et al. - Page 3




              Appeal No. 1999-1903                                                                                     
              Application No. 08/781,055                                                                               


                     Based on the record before us, we agree with appellants that the examiner has                     
              failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness.                                                   
                     Accordingly, we shall reverse the rejection at issue.                                             
                     Initially, we note that appellants’ composite article, as claimed, is composed of                 
              “active particulate”, which we interpret to mean “particulate materials that interact with               
              fluids by sorbing (adsorbing or absorbing) components from the fluids” as defined in                     
              appellants’ specification (page 1, ll. 13-15).  Also, the microparticulate polymer component             
              of appellants’ claimed composite article has “pressure-sensitive adhesive” properties                    
              which, according to appellants’ specification (page 10, ll. 13-19), means that the polymeric             
              microparticulate material has:                                                                           
                     . . . sufficient inherent tack, sufficient loss modulus, and sufficiently low glass               
                     transition temperature, to enable the polymer to form a firm bond with a                          
                     substrate upon contact under light pressure, e.g., finger pressure, at the                        
                     temperature of use (e.g., room temperature (23°C)), and that can be made in                       
                     the form of microparticulates. The polymer (dry) requires no activation by                        
                     water, solvent, or heat in order for it to form such a bond.                                      
                     Bearing these definitions in mind, we agree with appellants that, first of all, the               
              Braun disclosure, taken alone, is devoid of any meaningful guidance or motivation to select              
              a PSA polymer as a particulate binder material from among the vast multitude of materials                
              encompassed by Braun’s generic disclosure of “thermoplastic and thermosetting                            
              materials.”                                                                                              



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