Ex parte MASSIE et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-1992                                                        
          Application No. 08/848,842                                                  

          merely serve as the threshold voltage signals for the                       
          operation of amplifiers 31 and 32.  Therefore, we cannot                    
          sustain the anticipation rejection of claim 1 over Farwell.                 
               With respect to claim 8, appellants point out on page 12               
          of the brief that “the Farwell patent has nothing to do with                
          cross-conduction as claimed” and furthermore the Farwell                    
          patent does not, brief at page 13, show “clamping the control               
          voltages of the switching devices in the manner claimed.”                   
               We agree with appellants’ position.  In Farwell, the                   
          output of either amplifier 31 or 32 renders the FET 41 or FET               
          42 conductive depending upon the value of the transient                     
          voltage.  Therefore, the input to the converter, VIN, either                
          bypasses the DC-to-DC voltage converter 11 or goes through it.              
          Thus, the output voltage of the two amplifiers do not directly              
          affect each other’s operation.  But, even if we assume that                 
          the examiner’s statement on page 7 of the examiner’s answer,                
          namely, “[o]nly one switch will be on at a time to prevent                  
          cross conduction for a positive transient condition and only                
          the other switch will be on for the negative going transient                
          condition” is correct, we do not see the claimed clamping of                
          the controlled voltage of each of the said switches in a low                

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