Ex parte VARSHNEY - Page 4




         Appeal No. 1999-2077                                    Page 4          
         Application No. 08/589,251                                              


         domain 86 of material other than that forming stratum 84                
         deposited in an opening or cavity provided in stratum 84.  The          
         domain material may be comprised of “any suitable metal, semi-          
         conducting materials or insulating material having                      
         characteristics which are different than those of the material          
         defining layer 84 and may be utilized, for example, to form             
         part of an active element of a semiconductor device, an                 
         insulating or isolating element or domain adjacent to or                
         surrounding an active element or a conducting element disposed          
         in cooperative relationship to other materials (not shown)              
         similarly deposited on or within the stratum 84" (col. 7,               
         lines 42-52).                                                           
              Recognizing that Lemelson does not expressly disclose a            
         magnetic material for the domain 86, the examiner points out            
         that an artisan would have been aware that many metals are              
         magnetic and concludes that suitable metals for the domain              
         material 86 “would be iron or steel or nickel, which are                
         magnetic materials” (answer, page 4).  In this case, the                
         examiner has not presented any factual basis to support the             
         conclusion that one skilled in the art at the time of                   
         appellant’s invention would have understood from Lemelson’s             







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