Ex Parte YAGIHASHI et al - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1999-2119                                                        
          Application No. 08/815,410                                                  

          three components, (a) a poly(hydroxystyrene) resin, (b) a                   
          dissolution inhibitor and (c) an onium salt of the formula                  
          (R) S M wherein only one or two of the R’s is a t-alkoxy3 +                                                                      
          substituted phenyl group.  Further details of this appealed                 
          subject matter are set forth in representative independent claim            
          6 which reads as follows:                                                   
               6. An aqueous alkali-developable positive resist material              
          consisting essentially of three components, (a) a                           
          poly(hydroxystryene) resin in which hydrogen atoms of the hydroxy           
          groups are partly replaced by t-butoxycarbonyl groups, (b) a                
          dissolution inhibitor and (c) an onium salt, wherein the three              
          components (a), (b) and (c) have the weight proportions defined             
          by the relations: 0.55 < a, 0.07 < b < 0.40, 0.005 < c < 0.15,              
          and a + b + c = 1; said onium salt being selected from the onium            
          salts of the formula (R) S M, wherein the three R’s are the same3 +                                                 
          or different, each being an aryl group, provided that only one or           
          two of the R’s is a t-alkoxy substituted phenyl group, and M is a           
          trifluoromethane sulfonate or paratoluenesulfonate anion.                   
               The references relied upon by the examiner as evidence of              
          obviousness are:                                                            
          Nguyen-Kim et al. (Nguyen-Kim)     5,035,979      Jul. 30, 1991             
          Schwalm et al. (Schwalm ‘037)      5,220,037      Jun. 15, 1993             
          Murata et al. (Murata ‘695)        5,580,695      Dec.  3, 1996             
                         (effective filing date Feb. 19, 1993)                        
          Watanabe et al. (Watanabe ‘787)    5,624,787      Apr. 29, 1997             













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