SHIOKAWA et al. V. MAIENFISCH et al. - Page 24







               and each of R , R , R , R , and R  is, independently, hydrogen, C  alkyl, C  alkoxy, trifluoromethyl,1   2   3  4       5                               1-4        1-4                                    
               fluoro, chloro, phenoxy, benzyloxy, or hydroxy.  Id., emphasis added.                                               

                       Essentially, Fujikawa's proposed sub-genus was directed to compounds in which R was                         

               cyclopropyl and R  was 4-fluorophenyl.  The other particular constituents recited in Fujikawa's                     
                                  0                                                                                                
               proposed count were adequately described in Wattanasin's application.  Id.                                          

                       The Board noted that Wattanasin preferred methyl and isopropyl for R, rather than cyclopropyl               

               as in the proposed count.  Additionally, it was noted that Wattanasin listed three preferred choices for            

               R  only one of which was 4-fluorophenyl and gave no indication as to any preference between the three               
                 0                                                                                                                 
               preferred choices.  Id.  The Board recognized that the compounds of the proposed count were not                     

               Wattanasin’s preferred, and that his application contained insufficient “blazemarks” as to what                     

               compounds, other than those disclosed as preferred might be of special interest.  Accordingly, the                  

               Board determined that in the absence of appropriate blazemarks, the mere disclosure of a large genus                

               of compounds was not sufficient to satisfy the written description requirement as to a particular species           

               or subgenuses.  Id. at 1571,                                                                                        

               39 USPQ2d at 1905.                                                                                                  

                       The Federal Circuit affirmed.  The court characterized the question raised in terms of whether              

               Wattanasin's application provides adequate direction which reasonably would lead persons skilled in                 

               the art to the sub-genus of the proposed count.  Id. at 1570, 39 USPQ2d                                             

               at 1904.                                                                                                            



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