Ex Parte MEHTA - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2000-0160                                                        
          Application 08/595,150                                                      

          It is not clear what is intended by "above a portion of said edge           
          surface" or how this supports the "whereby" limitation.  The edge           
          surface is a vertical surface, so a "portion of said edge                   
          surface" must be on the vertical surface, and a surface "above"             
          this is apparently vertically "above" the vertical edge surface.            
          It is not clear how this defines the invention.  We cannot tell             
          whether Appellant intends to claim that the second portion of the           
          via bottom end surface is below the level of the top surface.               


          Obviousness                                                                 
               Claims 19-23, 26, 28, 30, and 32                                       
               Claims 19-23, 26, 28, 30, and 32 are argued to stand or fall           
          together as a group (Br4).  Claim 19 is the independent claim.              
               The Examiner does not particularly identify the                        
          difference(s) between Woo and the subject matter of claim 19.               
          The Examiner concludes that "one of ordinary skill in the art               
          would have been motivated to select silicon nitride as a material           
          for an etch stop cap layer 29 of Woo et al, and silicon oxide as            
          a material for an interlevel dielectric layer 16 of Woo et al for           
          the purpose of protecting the metal layers from damaging                    














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