Ex parte USUI et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-0166                                                        
          Application No. 07/809,042                                                  


          comprising at least a plurality of window portions and a thin               
          closure plate for closing the window portions which is unitarily            
          connected with the spacer plate.  The window portions and the               
          closure plate form pressurizing rooms.  The film-type chip also             
          includes a plurality of piezo-electric/electrostrictive working             
          portions each of which includes a laminate of a lower electrode,            
          a piezo-electric/electrostrictive layer, and an upper electrode,            
          each working portion being disposed at a closure portion of each            
          window on the outer window of the surface of the closure plate,             
          wherein all the working portions are disposed in a single plane             
          (see Figure 1 and 3 of the disclosure).  A positioning pin hole             
          (52) is disposed in or near the center of gravity of the window-            
          disposed pattern, and is separated from the pressurizing rooms              
          and extends in a direction perpendicular to the plane.  This                
          configuration of the pin hole near the center of the plates                 
          gives a product that can be readily used in ink-jet printers and            
          the like, wherein one may be assured that there is a proper                 
          correspondence between the orifices  in the piezo-                          
          electric/electrostrictive film type chip and the ink-jet                    
          nozzles.  Accordingly, one may be assured that the device                   


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