Ex Parte HAC - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2000-0950                                                               Page 7                
              Application No. 08/925,247                                                                               


              measured yaw rate; and (b) a closed loop term responsive to a first error between the                    
              measured yaw rate and a predicted yaw rate, a second error between a previously                          
              estimated derivative of lateral velocity and a predicted derivative of lateral velocity and a            
              third error between the measured lateral acceleration and a predicted lateral                            
              acceleration.  Specifically, Ashrafi lacks an observer containing a closed loop term                     
              responsive to "a second error between a previously estimated derivative of lateral                       
              velocity and a predicted derivative of lateral velocity."                                                


                     In our view, the examiner's position as to how this limitation is met by Ashrafi is               
              in error for the reasons set forth by the appellant in the reply brief and the supplemental              
              reply brief, which reasons we incorporate as our own.                                                    


                     Since the subject matter of claim 1 is not met by Ashrafi for the reasons set forth               
              above, the decision of the examiner to reject claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) is                        
              reversed.                                                                                                


                     The decision of the examiner to reject dependent claims 2 and 3 under                             
              35 U.S.C. § 103 is also reversed since the examiner has not established that the                         
              above-noted limitation of parent claim 1 not taught by Ashrafi would have been obvious                   









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