Ex Parte TARAKI et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2000-0968                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/629,484                                                  

          arguments for claims 1 and 9 as one group, claims 8, 16 and 21 as           
          the second group and claims 9 and 18 as the third group, as                 
          required by 37 CFR § 1.192(c)(7) (July 1, 1999).  Therefore, we             
          will consider Appellants’ claims as standing or falling together            
          as argued in the brief.                                                     
               As a general proposition, in rejecting claims under 35                 
          U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting           
          a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d             
          1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993) and In re Fine,           
          837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  A               
          prima facie case of obviousness is established when the teachings           
          of the prior art itself would appear to have suggested the                  
          claimed subject matter to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See            
          In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 783, 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir.              
          1993); In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780,              
          1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992); Uniroyal, Inc. v. Rudkin-Wiley               
          Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir. 1988);           
          Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta Resins & Refractories, Inc., 776 F.2d            
          281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In considering the           
          question of the obviousness of the claimed invention in view of             
          the prior art relied upon, the Examiner is expected to make the             
          factual determination set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383            





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007