Ex Parte VOGT - Page 7




            Appeal No. 2000-1085                                                                      
            Application No. 08/980,349                                                                



            However, it is well settled that mere conclusory statements of                            
            superiority in the specification unsupported by objective                                 
            evidence are of little probative value.  See In re Greenfield,                            
            571 F.2d 1185, 1188, 197 USPQ 227, 229 (CCPA 1978).  Moreover,                            
            these alleged advantages are reasonably expected from the                                 
            sintering temperature and improved shelf-life stability of the                            
            tin oxide doped with phosphorus described at page 2, lines 32-35                          
            and 49-55, of Okuda.  See, e.g., In re Skoner, 517 F.2d 947, 950,                         
            186 USPQ 80, 82 (CCPA 1975)(“[e]xpected beneficial results are                            
            evidence of obviousness of a claimed invention just as unexpected                         
            beneficial results are evidence of unobviousness”).                                       
                  The appellant also relies on the Vogt declaration and the                           
            specification examples to show that the claimed subject matter                            
            unexpectedly imparts lower resistance.  The burden is on the                              
            appellant to show that the claimed invention imparts unexpected                           
            results.  In re Klosak, 455 F.2d 1077, 1080, 173 USPQ 14, 16                              
            (CCPA 1972).  However, on this record, we determine that the                              














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