Ex Parte MCNULTY et al - Page 4


              Appeal No. 2000-1111                                                                                      
              Application 08/881,969                                                                                    
              space is defined between the side walls for receiving the particulate catalyst                            
              component.  (Appeal Brief, page 1, line 14 - page 2, line 6).                                             
              The §103 Rejection over Adams alone or with Smith                                                         
                     Claims 1 and 4-15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. §103(a) as being unpatentable                       
              over Adams taken only or with Smith.  More specifically, the Examiner has found that                      
              Adams teaches using packing elements with the catalyst carried inside of the element.                     
              The Examiner then concludes it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the                    
              art to make the packing element of Adams in a known structure such as a saddle.                           
              (Examiner’s Answer, page 4, lines 6-8).  The Examiner further has found that Smith                        
              teaches using different packing structures with a catalyst carried internally, which                      
              suggests to one of ordinary skill in the art that other, known packing structures can be                  
              used in the device of Adams.  Finally, the Examiner has found that it would have been                     
              obvious to make the saddle in two parts (an inner and an outer part) that fit together for                
              ease of manufacture. (Examiner’s Answer, page 4, lines 8-12).                                             
                     The Appellants, on the other hand, state that none of the applied references of                    
              record, when considered either singularly or in combination with one another, show or                     
              suggest a saddle-shaped packing structure as recited in the claims.  More specifically,                   
              the Appellants argue that nothing in the Adams reference teaches a porous                                 
              semicylindrical side wall wherein the side walls are spaced form each other to define an                  
              interior space within which a catalyst component is retained  (Appeal Brief, page 5, line                 
              26 - page 6, line 12).                                                                                    
                     The burden is upon the Examiner to set forth a prima facie case of obviousness.                    
              See In re Alton, 76 F.3d 1168, 1175, 37 USPQ2d 1578, 1583 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  Findings                     


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