Ex Parte SCHADE et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2000-1156                                                        
          Application No. 08/578,706                                                  

          employ the claimed cross-linked copolymer for stabilizing an oil-           
          in-water emulsion.  Specifically, the examiner has not identified           
          any suggestion or motivation in Arraudeau, which would have led             
          one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize a cross-linked                  
          copolymer produced by precipitation polymerization of                       
          monoethylenically unsaturated C3-C6 carboxylic acids, their                 
          anhydrides or mixtures thereof and cross-linking compounds having           
          at least two non-conjugated ethylenic double bonds in forming a             
          stabilized oil-in-water emulsion.  See, e.g., In re Baird,                  
          16 F.3d 380, 382, 29 USPQ2d 1550, 1552 (Fed. Cir. 1994).  Nor has           
          the examiner’s reliance on Denzinger and Sehm remedied the above            
          deficiencies.  Denzinger, for example, teaches using its cross-             
          linked copolymer obtained from precipitation polymerization as a            
          thickener for neutral and alkaline aqueous systems, rather than             
          for oil-in-water emulsion systems.  Similarly, Sehm does not                
          indicate that its cross-linked copolymer obtained from                      
          precipitation polymerization is useful for an oil-in-water                  
          emulsion.                                                                   





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