Ex Parte SMERZNAK et al - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2000-1877                                                         
          Application No. 08/881,457                                                   

          is the same as or is rendered obvious by the detergent                       
          composition disclosed in Houghton.  See Answer, p. 4, lines 10-              
          12; p. 6.                                                                    
               To the extent that alkali metal citrates are dispersed in               
          the surfactant-containing liquid phase of the detergent                      
          composition disclosed in Houghton, the examiner has failed to                
          establish that the alkali metal citrates are associated with the             
          alkylbenzene sulfonates as required by appellants’ claim 1.  For             
          this reason, the rejection of claim 1 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as               
          unpatentable over Houghton is reversed.  Since claims 2-17 are               
          dependent on claim 1, the rejection of claims 2-17 under 35                  
          U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Houghton is also reversed.                 
               2)   Rejection based on Kong-Chan                                       
               Kong-Chan discloses a non-aqueous liquid detergent                      
          composition containing particles of peroxygen bleaching agents               
          suspended therein.  The examiner maintains that Kong-Chan teaches            
          the claimed detergent composition.  See Answer, pp. 4-5.                     
               According to the examiner, Kong-Chan discloses a powder                 
          "containing one or more alkali metal salts falling within the                
          C10-C16 linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid presented claimed."               
          The examiner relies on page 8, line 1 through page 9, line 4 of              
          Kong-Chan for support.  See Answer, p. 4.                                    
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