Ex Parte MONTAGNIER et al - Page 17



                 Appeal No. 2000-1929                                                                                 
                 Application No. 08/019,297                                                                           

                        or outside the viral envelope, is likely.  A 36K and a 42K protein and                        
                        a 80K protein were constantly found to be associated with the                                 
                        purified virus and may represent the major envelope proteins.                                 
                        The specification also indicates that the putative envelope proteins (p36,                    
                 p42, and p80) were not immunologically reactive with patient sera.  See page 9,                      
                 lines 11-15:  “The envelope proteins of the virus appeared as not detectable                         
                 immunologically by the patients’ sera.  However as soon as the core proteins                         
                 become exposed to said sera, the immunological detection becomes possible.”                          
                        The specification does not indicate that antibodies to these proteins had                     
                 been raised at the time the instant application was filed, nor does it suggest that                  
                 such antibodies should be raised or that such antibodies would be useful in AIDS                     
                 diagnosis if they were raised.  At best, the specification indicates that Appellants                 
                 were in possession of crude virus lysates that were useful for AIDS diagnosis but                    
                 which contained p25 in addition to other viral proteins.                                             
                        Thus, we agree with the examiner that the instant specification does not                      
                 reasonably convey to those skilled in the art that Appellants were in possession,                    
                 at the time the application was filed, of the completed inventions of the instant                    
                 claims—antibodies specific to HIV proteins other than p25, immune complexes                          
                 comprising such antibodies, or methods of making such antibodies.  Put another                       
                 way, we agree with the examiner that one skilled in the art, reading the original                    
                 disclosure, would not immediately discern from the disclosure the limitations at                     
                 issue in the claims.  See Purdue Pharma, 230 F.3d at 1323, 56 USPQ2d at 1483.                        




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