Ex Parte MONTAGNIER et al - Page 19



                 Appeal No. 2000-1929                                                                                 
                 Application No. 08/019,297                                                                           

                 skilled in the art, reading the original disclosure, would not immediately discern                   
                 the limitations at issue in the claims.  See Purdue Pharma, 230 F.3d at 1323, 56                     
                 USPQ2d at 1483.                                                                                      
                        Appellants also argue that                                                                    
                        The extract used of the ELISA was a crude extract of purified HIV-1                           
                        virus.  As Appellants had demonstrated, purified HIV-1 virus                                  
                        contained p25, p15, p36, p42, and p80.  Accordingly, when                                     
                        Appellants purified the immunological complexes formed with the                               
                        crude extract of purified HIV-1 virus, they were purifying all the                            
                        immunological complexes formed between the proteins in this                                   
                        extract and the patient sera.  The skilled artisan recognizes that this                       
                        would include immunological complexes containing p25, p15, p36,                               
                        p42, and p80 proteins and antibodies against these proteins.                                  
                        Consequently, the skilled artisan would conclude that Appellants                              
                        had possession of purified immunological complexes formed                                     
                        between p25, p15, p36, p42, and p80 and patient sera.                                         
                 Appeal Brief, pages 31-32.                                                                           
                        This argument is specious.  The record contains no evidence to support                        
                 Appellants’ contention that the patient sera used to form immune complexes with                      
                 HIV extract contained antibodies to any of p15, p36, p42, or p80.  The evidence                      
                 of record, in fact, shows just the opposite.  The specification discloses that sera                  
                 from HIV-infected patients does not contain antibodies to any of p36, p42, or p80.                   
                 See page 9, lines 11-13: “The envelope proteins of the virus appeared as not                         
                 detectable immunologically by the patients’ sera.”                                                   
                        The evidence in the record would not have led the skilled artisan conclude                    
                 that Appellants were in possession of antibodies to HIV proteins other than p25,                     
                 or immune complexes comprising such proteins, at the time the application was                        



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