Ex Parte YAMAGUCHI et al - Page 3



          Appeal No. 2000-1954                                                        
          Application No. 08/593,459                                                  


                                Appellant’s Invention                                 
          The invention is described at pages 1-3 of the brief.                       
                                    The Prior Art                                     
               Hauenstein discloses a blocking converter for use in                   
          battery-operated electronic flash equipment for photography.                
          Figure 1 shows a switching transistor T controlled by a monoflop            
          11 (Figure 7) in a control circuit S with a defined on-time RC              
          circuit which insures that the same electric energy quantity is             
          always stored in a transformer Tr driven by the switching                   
          transistor when conducting.  The electrical energy in the                   
          transformer is reversed when the switching transistor becomes               
          non-conducting (toff, Figures 2-5) to charge the capacitor CL               
          during a blocking phase of the switching transistor. The                    
          capacitor CL is in turn discharged to produce the camera flash.             
          The operation of re-charging the capacitor is then repeated.                
                                 Grouping of Claims                                   
          At page 3 of the brief, appellants have stated that all                     
          claims do not stand or fall together.  The position is taken that           
          even if independent claims 1 and/or 23 are not considered to                
          distinguish from the prior art, separate grounds of patentability           
          exist for independent claims 12 and 24.                                     


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