Ex Parte YAMAGUCHI et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2000-1954                                                        
          Application No. 08/593,459                                                  


               Appellants also argue to the effect that in Hauenstein there           
          is no determination whether the voltage level at terminal 1 is              
          equal to or larger than a threshold, only when the voltage falls            
          below a certain level.  We are of the opinion that in determining           
          that the voltage level is below a threshold, Hauenstein                     
          determines whether the voltage level is equal to or larger than             
          the threshold.  The claim language is simply too broad to                   
          distinguish over Hauenstein.                                                
               An argument is made to the effect that controller S of                 
          Hauenstein does not control switching device T to switch on and             
          off in different manners so that the charging of the load is                
          performed in different manners.  We disagree.  The charging of              
          the load CL in the reference is performed in different manners in           
          the sense that charging time is variable, depending on the charge           
          on CL when charging is initiated (column 3, lines 50-54).  The              
          charging of the load CL occurs based on a determination by                  
          controller S that the voltage at terminal 1 has fallen below a              
          threshold.  This would occur as when an operator depresses the              
          button on a flash camera, resulting in discharge of CL                      
          to create the camera flash and the consequent, automatic                    
          beginning of a new ton-toff period to recharge CL.  Whereas a camera        


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