Ex Parte HAGGQUIST et al - Page 3

            Appeal No. 2001-0389                                   Page 3             
            Application No. 09/237,880                                                

            trademark which identifies a source, but rather is a generic              
            designation of a particular dye.1  (brief, page 9).                       
            Appellants refer to copies of pages from Volume 7 of the                  
            Colour Index I for support thereof.                                       
                 Appellants also refer to several U.S. patents and state              
            that these patents recite claim limitations such as “C.I.                 
            Solvent Yellow 162”, without disclosing the corresponding                 
            chemical formula.  (brief, page 9).                                       
                 Appellants conclude that the phrase “C.I. Solvent                    
            Yellow 138” allows one of ordinary skill in the art to                    
            regularly and actively determine the boundaries of                        
            protection of the present invention.                                      
                 On page 3 of the answer, the examiner rebuts and states              
            that there is no documentation of record that the                         
            particularly claimed C.I. Solvent Yellow 138 has a specified              
            chemical formula that is not subject to change.  The                      
            examiner states that C.I. Solvent Yellow 138 is proprietary               
            and the structure is unknown to one of ordinary skill in the              
            art.                                                                      
                 In the reply brief, appellants state that the very fact              
            that a C.I. designation exists establishes that it has                    
            known, specific characteristics.  (reply brief, page 1).                  
                 Our analysis is set forth below.                                     





                                                                                      
            1 We note that this is an incorrect interpretation of the examiner’s position.
            The examiner states that the phrase does not identify the dye, but rather it
            only identifies the source of the dye, much like a trademark would function.
            (Paper No. 7, page 3).  The examiner does not state that the phrase “C.I. 
            Solvent Yellow” is a trademark.                                           




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