Ex Parte MARTIN - Page 6



              Appeal No. 2001-0940                                                                Page 6                
              Application No. 08/467,712                                                                                
                     An adequate showing of motivation to combine requires “evidence that ‘a skilled                    
              artisan, confronted with the same problems as the inventor and with no knowledge of                       
              the claimed invention, would select the elements from the cited prior art references for                  
              combination in the manner claimed.’” Ecolochem, Inc. v. Southern Calif. Edison Co.,                       
              227 F.3d 1361, 1375, 56 USPQ2d 1065, 1075 (Fed. Cir. 2000) (quoting In re Rouffet,                        
              149 F.3d 1350, 1357, 47 USPQ2d 1453, 1456 (Fed. Cir. 1998)).  Thus, “[o]ne cannot                         
              use hindsight reconstruction to pick and choose among isolated disclosures in the prior                   
              art to deprecate the claimed invention.”  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1075, 5 USPQ2d                       
              1596, 1600 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                                              
                     In our judgment, on this record, the only reason or suggestion to modify the                       
              teachings of the references in the manner proposed by the examiner comes from                             
              appellant’s specification.  Accordingly, we find that the examiner’s burden of                            
              establishing a prima facie case of obviousness has not been met and the rejection of                      























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